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Difference between revisions of "Solar Logic Circuits Guide"

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(A guide to controlling your solars... with logic!)
 
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This is a setup created with the help of the http://discord.gg/stationeers discord server. More specifically to figure out the sensor needed to be facing west.
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[[Category:Tutorials]][[Category:Solar power]]
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<languages />
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== Disclaimer ==
  
Note that this setup is *lossy*, meaning it's not perfect. It starts off at 375w of power in the morning, builds up to 500w at zenith (noon) then back to 375. This is due purely to the fact that solars aren't perfectly vertical at 0/100 percent. Also, multiplying a 180 degree angle by 0.55 gives you 0 to 99 values, which is also imperfect. However, this is the most COMPACT setup you can achieve without other external tools and with such little hardware.
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Due to the frequency of game updates, all solutions are subject to change and may or may not be functional.
  
This setup currently draws 55w base power for one solar, and an additional 5w for each solar you add.  
+
The designs on this page are valid as of v0.2.3304.16432 (2022-06-06)
  
Also note that this is subject to change with each new version of Stationeers, so I can't guarantee it'll even work tomorrow :-/
+
While this specific Guide calls out the sensor being place a specific direction(north), its not necessary to orient your sensors to a specific direction.
 +
If you find your panels don't point at the sun, you can add either 0,90,180 or 270 to the horizontal until they point at the sun. This guide is an attempt
 +
to simplify the setup by removing an extra math, and memory chip(6 chips instead of 8).
  
This setup requires:
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== Geometry Of [[Solar Panel|Solar Panels]] and [[Sensors#Daylight Sensor|Daylight Sensors]] ==
* 1 logic I/O (plus one for each of your solars, so minimum 2)
 
* 2 Memory Chips
 
* 2 Logic Processors ("Math Unit")
 
  
[[File:Evie's Solar Circuit Setup.jpg|none|Solar Setup Diagram]]
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<gallery>
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daylight sensor horizontal.png|Geometry of values measured by daylight sensor in horizontal (yaw) mode
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daylight sensor vertical.png|Geometry of values measured by daylight sensor in vertical (pitch) mode
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solar panel yaw-Horizontal setting.png|Effect of setting horizontal rotation of a solar panel
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solar-horiz-formulas.svg|Equations relating horizontal sensor measurements from various orientations to solar panel horizontal rotation
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</gallery>
  
* The Light Sensor MUST be facing West (sunrise), but it's rotation doesn't matter.
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==Solar tracking using Logic Chips ==
* Solar panels should be rotated such as that 0% VERTICAL rotation faces west/sunrise, and 100% VERTICAL faces east/sunset.  
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* The APC is used for power during the night (yeah it sucks that these things use power tbh), and as you can see the solar input power doesn't directly connect to any of the logic writers. Only the data out from the logic writers goes back into the system. This not only ensures you system doesn't lose power, and doesn't have any loops (which would burn the wires), it also hides all these chips from the rest of your system.
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=== Six-chip dual-axis tracking ===
 +
To get a "100%" accurate solar tracker on planets with an offset solar arc, you need to include the Horizontal component to the solar angle.
 +
 
 +
'''What you need:'''
 +
* [[Kit (Logic I/O)]] x4
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* [[Kit (Logic Processor)]]
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* [[Kit (Logic Memory)]]
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* [[Sensors|Kit (Sensor)]] > [[Sensors#Daylight Sensor|Daylight Sensor]]
 +
 
 +
Place the Daylight Sensor facing up, with the Data Port facing north.
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable"
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|-
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! '''Horizontal'''
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|-
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! '''Chip''' !! '''Chip label''' !! '''IN''' !! '''VAR''' !! '''OUT'''
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|-
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| Logic Reader || Horizontal Reader || Daylight Sensor || Horizontal ||
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|-
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| Batch Writer || Horizontal Writer || Horizontal Reader || Horizontal || Solar Panel
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|-
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! '''Vertical'''
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|-
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! '''Chip''' !! '''Chip label''' !! '''IN''' !! '''VAR''' !! '''OUT'''
 +
|-
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| Logic Reader || Vertical Reader || Daylight Sensor || Vertical ||
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|-
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| Batch Writer || Vertical Writer || Vertical Correction Math || Vertical || Solar Panel
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|-
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! '''Chip''' !! '''Chip label''' !! '''Value'''
 +
|-
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| Logic Memory || Vertical Correction Memory || 90
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|-
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! '''Chip''' !! '''Chip label''' !! '''IN 1''' !! '''IN 2''' !! '''OUT'''
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|-
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| Logic Math || Vertical Correction Math || Vertical Reader || Vertical Correction Memory || Add
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|}
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[[File:2022-10-02 Two-axis solar tracking.png|Accurate two-axis solar tracking]]
 +
 
 +
The panels should align themselves to the sun if you make sure to put the Power Port on the panels facing east (90 degrees). If you've already built the panels and logic with the Power Port facing west, swapping the direction of the sensor so that its Data Port faces south will allow the setup to work with no additional changes.
 +
 
 +
== Solar tracking using Integrated Circuits ==
 +
This is the most powerful way to track the sun, but the implementation might be a bit daunting at first.
 +
 
 +
'''What you need:'''
 +
* [[Integrated Circuit (IC10)]]
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* [[Kit (IC Housing)]]
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* [[Sensors|Kit (Sensor)]] > [[Sensors#Daylight Sensor|Daylight Sensor]]
 +
 
 +
And if you don't already have one set up:
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* [[Kit (Computer)]]
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* [[Motherboard (IC Editor)|IC Editor Motherboard]]
 +
 
 +
Place the Daylight Sensor facing up, note which direction the Data Port is facing, and which direction the solar panel Power Port is facing. These two directions are needed in the code. The Daylight Sensor is connected to the d0 screw, that's all you need.
 +
 
 +
A simple code example can be found here: https://stationeering.com/tools/ic/_2FpmwojGnBq<br>
 +
This code is considered "inefficient" since it's hard-coded to spam all types of solar panels, even if you don't have them.
 +
 
 +
A better code example can be found here: https://stationeering.com/tools/ic/_2FpoBEcd3QK<br>
 +
It targets the solar-panel types on d2 and (optionally) d3, so it's less spammy. It also has an option for a display (Kit (Console)) on d1 that shows the sum of power output from both types of panels
 +
 
 +
 
 +
''Note : as of 12 July 2024 neither of these links seem to work (they both result in a 'Network Error' reported by stationeering.com with no code being displayed), and the security certificate for the server has expired which means that your browser will likely complain that statoneering.com server is unsafe. You can continue visiting the links through Internet Archive at the links below.''
 +
 
 +
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20240524184233/https://stationeering.com/tools/ic#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 Simple code example]
 +
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20240524184237/https://stationeering.com/tools/ic#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 Better code example]

Latest revision as of 07:23, 2 August 2024

Other languages:
English

Disclaimer[edit]

Due to the frequency of game updates, all solutions are subject to change and may or may not be functional.

The designs on this page are valid as of v0.2.3304.16432 (2022-06-06)

While this specific Guide calls out the sensor being place a specific direction(north), its not necessary to orient your sensors to a specific direction. If you find your panels don't point at the sun, you can add either 0,90,180 or 270 to the horizontal until they point at the sun. This guide is an attempt to simplify the setup by removing an extra math, and memory chip(6 chips instead of 8).

Geometry Of Solar Panels and Daylight Sensors[edit]

Solar tracking using Logic Chips[edit]

Six-chip dual-axis tracking[edit]

To get a "100%" accurate solar tracker on planets with an offset solar arc, you need to include the Horizontal component to the solar angle.

What you need:

Place the Daylight Sensor facing up, with the Data Port facing north.

Horizontal
Chip Chip label IN VAR OUT
Logic Reader Horizontal Reader Daylight Sensor Horizontal
Batch Writer Horizontal Writer Horizontal Reader Horizontal Solar Panel
Vertical
Chip Chip label IN VAR OUT
Logic Reader Vertical Reader Daylight Sensor Vertical
Batch Writer Vertical Writer Vertical Correction Math Vertical Solar Panel
Chip Chip label Value
Logic Memory Vertical Correction Memory 90
Chip Chip label IN 1 IN 2 OUT
Logic Math Vertical Correction Math Vertical Reader Vertical Correction Memory Add

Accurate two-axis solar tracking

The panels should align themselves to the sun if you make sure to put the Power Port on the panels facing east (90 degrees). If you've already built the panels and logic with the Power Port facing west, swapping the direction of the sensor so that its Data Port faces south will allow the setup to work with no additional changes.

Solar tracking using Integrated Circuits[edit]

This is the most powerful way to track the sun, but the implementation might be a bit daunting at first.

What you need:

And if you don't already have one set up:

Place the Daylight Sensor facing up, note which direction the Data Port is facing, and which direction the solar panel Power Port is facing. These two directions are needed in the code. The Daylight Sensor is connected to the d0 screw, that's all you need.

A simple code example can be found here: https://stationeering.com/tools/ic/_2FpmwojGnBq
This code is considered "inefficient" since it's hard-coded to spam all types of solar panels, even if you don't have them.

A better code example can be found here: https://stationeering.com/tools/ic/_2FpoBEcd3QK
It targets the solar-panel types on d2 and (optionally) d3, so it's less spammy. It also has an option for a display (Kit (Console)) on d1 that shows the sum of power output from both types of panels


Note : as of 12 July 2024 neither of these links seem to work (they both result in a 'Network Error' reported by stationeering.com with no code being displayed), and the security certificate for the server has expired which means that your browser will likely complain that statoneering.com server is unsafe. You can continue visiting the links through Internet Archive at the links below.